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立足创新发展 多方加快建设高质量知识产权生态_我的网站

A |     民网北京4月27日电 （记者许维娜）数智时代，新技术、新业态、新模式蓬勃发展，给全球知识产权保护带来新机遇和新挑战。2024中关村论坛年会举办期间，“知识产权”成嘉宾热议的高频词。    Republican Senator Bill Cassidy has argued that an energy and healthcare reconciliation bill, called the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and supported by Chuck Schumer and Joe Manchin, could lead to a recession despite its sponsors’ assertions that the bill would help tackle rising prices.,Speaking to ABC News on Sunday, Cassidy said that “It [the bill] may be disinflationary by causing a recession. They’re interjecting an incredible amount of uncertainty into the economy just as we entered a recession.”,“Much of what he says about this bill is just not true” the Republican added, referring to Manchin’s earlier comments on the ABC News, in which the West Virginia Democrat in particular reiterated his support of the bill after claims that the measure could increase inflation over a year and a half.,Cassidy claimed that the bill would raise taxes and lead to higher costs for consumers, adding, “I think what we’re doing is inducing [manufacturers] to move to Asia. You can have a disinflationary program by causing a recession. I think this is going to lead to a worse recession.”,He spoke as Republican Senator Mike Crapo cited not­-partisan data as indicating that the Manchin­-Schumer deal on the reconciliation bill would “raise billions of dollars in taxes on Americans” earning less than $400,000 annually.,Crapo pointed to an analysis conducted by the Congressional Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT), which also found that taxes would soar by about $16.7 billion on US taxpayers making less than $200,000 in 2023 and raise another $14.1 billion on those who earn between $200,000 and $500,000.,Referring to the Manchin­-Schumer deal, the Senate GOP argued that “Americans are already experiencing the consequences of Democrats’ reckless economic policies” and that “the mislabeled ‘Inflation Reduction Act’ will do nothing to bring the economy out of stagnation and recession.”,“The more this bill is analyzed by impartial experts, the more we can see Democrats are trying to sell the American people a bill of goods,” Crapo, who sits on the Senate Finance Committee as a ranking member and who requested the JCT analysis, asserted.,Ashley Schapitl , a spokesperson for the Senate Finance Committee’s Chair Ron Wyden, in turn insisted that families “will not pay one penny in additional taxes under this bill.”,Schapitl claimed that the JCT analysis isn’t complete because “it doesn’t include the benefits to middle-class families of making health insurance premiums and prescription drugs more affordable. The same goes for clean energy incentives for families.”,Joe Manchin, Chuck Schumer Reach Deal on Climate, Energy, and Taxes in Surprise Announcement27 July, 23:41 GMT,This comes after Senate Majority Leader Schumer and Democratic Senator Manchin announced a deal last Wednesday on the energy and health care bill, a scaled-down version of the Build Back Better Act that the West Virginia Democrat Manchin repeatedly stymied last year.,“After many months of negotiations, we have finalized legislative text that will invest approximately $300 billion in Deficit Reduction and $369.75 billion in Energy Security and Climate Change programs over the next 10 years,” the two senators said in a joint statement after clinching the deal.,According to them, “the investments will be fully paid for by closing tax loopholes on wealthy individuals and corporations.” They added that the new agreement aims to "reduce carbon emissions by roughly 40 percent by 2030" and address inflation while also reducing the deficit.,Republicans were quick to lash out at the agreement, with Texas Senator John Cornyn slamming the new document as “Manchin’s New Build Back Broke Bill”. Cornyn insisted that “Raising taxes on job creators, crushing energy producers with new regulations, and stifling innovators looking for new cures will only make this recession worse, not better.”,In a separate development last week, President Joe Biden argued that the US economy is "on the right path" despite the GDP taking a plunge, and pushing the country into a technical recession.,“It's no surprise that the economy is slowing down as the Federal Reserve acts to bring down inflation. Even as we face historic global challenges, we are on the right path and we will come through this transition stronger and more secure,” POTUS said.,Earlier, the Commerce Department stated that the country’s GDP contracted by 0.9% in the second quarter of this year after a first quarter drop of 1.6%, in a preliminary estimate that technically placed the economy in a recession.,This followed the White House arguing that “while some maintain that two consecutive quarters of falling real GDP constitute a recession, there are other factors that need to be taken into account. Conservatives were having none of it." The claims provoked flak from Republicans, with Donald Trump Jr. tweeting that “apparently the White House is changing the definition of recession this week so we can pretend that we're not in one.”。4月25日是第24个世界知识产权日。在“全球知识产权保护与创新”论坛上，与会嘉宾期望通过集思广益，凝聚共识，达到共同发展的目标。

B | 他们表示，各国要积极应对数智领域知识产权保护带来的新挑战，深化对相关领域知识产权制度的研究，加强国际合作和协调，完善新兴领域和特定领域知识产权规则。国家知识产权局知识产权运用促进司司长王培章在致辞中介绍了我国知识产权发展的最新情况，指出做好知识产权工作要充分发挥知识产权制度在激励创新、推动可持续发展方面的积极作用，为培育发展新质生产力，加快推进知识产权事业高质量发展和知识产权强国建设提供坚实保障。

C | 世界知识产权组织助理总干事马尔科·阿莱曼提到，世界知识产权组织作为联合国专门机构，高度重视知识产权在促进可持续发展尤其是实现联合国2030可持续发展目标方面的重要作用。今年世界知识产权日以“知识产权和可持续发展目标：立足创新创造，构建共同未来”为主题，希望推动全社会共同努力，积极发挥知识产权作用，推动可持续发展目标实现。国际植物新品种保护联盟副秘书长尤兰达·赫尔塔在致辞中提到，国际植物新品种保护联盟作为植物新品种保护领域的政府间国际组织，在推动农业创新和知识产权保护、促进可持续发展方面发挥了积极作用。中国作为成员国，作出了一系列贡献。在中国加入国际植物新品种保护联盟25周年之际，希望进一步加强与中国的合作，共同推动社会经济发展。北京市人民政府副秘书长韩耕介绍了北京市立足国际科技创新中心战略定位，在“两区”建设中不断优化营商环境，在创新发展和知识产权方面所取得的丰硕成果，强调要加快发展新质生产力，积极打造开放且具有国际竞争力的创新生态，进一步深化知识产权改革，加强知识产权运用和保护，促进知识产权国际合作，服务首都高质量发展。此外，记者了解到，近年来，北京不断优化营商环境，积极打造“北京服务”，助力创新发展，在知识产权领域产生了一批最新成果并在论坛上集中发布。论坛上，与会领导为第七届北京市发明专利奖获奖单位颁奖，共有36项发明专利获得表彰。（实习生张艺弛对本文亦有贡献）。

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